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Glossary / Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

What is Corporate Income Tax (CIT)?

Corporate Income Tax (CIT) is a direct tax on company profits. Companies pay CIT on taxable profit in a single financial year. Deductible losses can offset against profits to reduce taxable amounts.

Corporate Income Tax explained

CIT applies to net profits - total revenue minus allowable deductions like cost of goods sold, operating expenses, depreciation, and interest. Rates vary by country but typically represent a percentage of taxable income. Lower CIT liability means higher retained earnings for reinvestment, growth funding, or financial cushioning. Poor CIT management leads to overpayment, penalties, and missed opportunities.

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